'Such as they are'

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Leyland

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Occasionally I've come across the phrase 'such as they are' or 'such as it is' in reading English-language books, but I'm not quite sure what it signifies.

For example, in a history book I've come across this:

"Austro-Hungarian reinforcements, such as they were, arrived far too late to make a difference to the battle."

What would the use of the phrase 'such as they were' indicate about the reinforcements in this context, for instance?

Thanks.
 
The writer is minimizing the value of the reinforcements. Austria-Hungary sent some soldiers, but they were small in number, ill equipped, or poorly trained and therefore not very useful.
 
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Right. "Such as they are" implies that they're not much.
 
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