They're both possible. Of course they don't mean the same. I'm sure you know the difference between the verbs "stop" and "stand".
It can mean both.
Have I got it right? And, finally, what I'm asking in the OP is: Is 'stand' one of those verbs?
If I write, 'He walked over to the house and stood next to the entrance,' is the meaning clear, or do I have to write, 'He walked over to the house and stopped next to the entrance' instead?
Yes and yes.
The context makes it clear that stood means he stopped walking.
These are inchoative verbs. As you've noticed, they can express both states and entrance into those states. There are hundreds if not thousands of them in English, far too many to list exhaustively. Your list is a good start, though.
I'm not sure what you're asking. Recognise one? Not visually or auditorily, no, because it's all about meaning. You seem to understand well enough as it is, given the examples you mentioned.
I meant: Is there a way to tell which verbs are inchoative?
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